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| 李筱峰
教授 著: 台灣史
(14) 蔣政權來台 一魚多吃的土改; 蔣政權敗退來台 |
| 台語文 (MLT/TMSS) | 原 文 |
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| Conflict and Security in Northern
Ireland and Zimbabwe>+nih sor-cyzhud, korng:
"chimciaxm-
ciar-kokkaf" si "iuu laai ciphoex goansie-zuxbiin ee syn-ibiin sor-kiernlip ee kokkaf", "chimciaxm-ciar sor-kiernlip- khylaai ee zerngti-hexthorng, tuie'uu goanlaai chienzhud ee Bwkog ti sidzex-siong iafsi hoatlie-siong lorng si ykefng toglip; cit'ee hexthorng ee bogtek si boeq pofliuu chimciaxm-ciar ee zerngti-iusex ee toex'ui." Chimciaxm-ciar-kokkaf kab thoanthorng ee sidbiin-kokkaf sor-bokaang ee cidhang si: chimciaxm-ciar ykefng iuu bwkog hunli, sof'ie putteg- putzox tngkiuo thengliuu ee phahsngx. Zu 1949-nii-toea y'au, Kokbiin-Torng-zerngkoaan thietzhud yi ee goanhiofng- bwthor chienjip lai'Taai, ciu laai kiernlip yi ee thofngti-toex'ui. Zef oanzoaan huhap "chienciaxm-ciar-zerngkoaan" ee iegi; hagciar Ngg Ciautoong ciu ka yi pie-korng si: "boo- bwkog ee sidbiin-ongtiaau. Bolun si sof'ui ee "boo-bwkog ee sidbiin-ongtiaau" iafsi sof'ui ee "chienciaxm-ciar- zerngkoaan", Kokbiin-Torng ti Taioaan sor-sietkex ee kokkaf- karkox ciuxsi boeq ciofng zoaan-Tiongkog cviazox yi ee piauzurn. Cixnkoarn Kokbiin- Torng-zernghuo lawzar ykefng thoeazhud Tiongkog-bwthor, khioksi ti yi ee kokkaf jixmtoong-siong iao si eng yi ee bwthor zor'uii yi ee jixmtoong ee cypiaw. Yn soanpox-korng: "Iwtiaau-itjit ciu oe Tionghyn- Hogkog". Zu-afnny, ciu piensiar Tiongkog-koftai ee hongkiexn-sikii ee korsu: "Tieen Tafn hogkog", "Siaokhofng tionghyn", terng laai kaoiok |
Taioaan-laang, iaokiuu larn tioh "Budboong zai Kuo". Cit'ee zefnthox ee kaoiok-laix'ioong kab keatat-theahe si eng toa-Tiongkog zox zoxpiaw laai sukhor, ar oanzoaan boo Taioaan ee zwthea-sexng ee. Yn ka jinbiin koarnzux tuix korkog-sanhoo ee kafmzeeng, ykip tuix lefngsiux ee hauxtiofng ee susiorng, ar mxsi tuix Taioaan-legsuo ee liawkae, tongjieen ia boo poe'iorng tuix hiexntai-kokkaf ee ieseg. Suijieen yn u toarjip cidpo kuiteng-tioh zux'iu kab binkoaan ee hiernhoad, khioksi eng "toxng'oaan-kharmloan"ee bengbok ka hiernhoad- |
| tiofng iwkoafn zux'iuu kab binkoaan ee laix'ioong oanzoaan
tornkied. Ti yi ee "kharmloan-
thefzex" ee exbin, Cviuo Kaysek ee koanlek si kegtoa ee. Yn ee Kok'hoe mxbirn kaysoarn, iuu Taixliok lai'Taai ee toe-1-kaix Bin'ix-Taixpiao keasiok chiongtngf Lib'uie, Kafm'uie, kab Koktai. Itzhex tioh tarn- kaux "hoafnkofng Taixliok" y'au ciaq korng, ar ti goaxkaw-siong ciu zhayzhuo "Haxn-Zhat put'liofnglip" ee thoanthorng khekpafn ee kaotiaau. Taioaan-jinbiin ee kokkaf- jixmtoong kab sinhun-jixmtoong ciu ti citthox chienciaxm-ciar- zerngkoaan ee keatat-koafn-tiofng huxn'iaau ar besid laq.
Taioaan na loqjip Kioxngsarn- zwgi-ciar ee chiwtiofng, ciu oe tidciab efnghiorng-kaux Thaepeeng-vIuu-khuhek ee anzoaan. ..... Taioaan cionglaai ee toex'ui tioh tafnkaux Thaepeeng-vIuu ee anzoaan u hoehog, koq tuix Jidpurn ee hopeeng-tiau'iog senglip y'au, iafsi Lienhap-Kog ka yi thoflun ciaq oe koatteng. Zef ciuxsi "Taioaan-toexui bixteng-lun" ee iulaai. Cit'ee liblun ee zw'iaux bogtek si boeq hongcie Tionghoaa-Jinbiin- Kioxnghokog keaseeng-tioh Tionghoaa-Binkog laai iofng'iuo Taioaan ee zwkoaan. 1951-nii 9-goeh 8-jit ti Ku- Kimsvoaf iuu 48-ee kokkaf sor- thekied ee Tuix-Jit Ho'iog-tiofng ee toe-2-tiaau kuiteng, korng: "Jidpurn engkay horngkhix tuix Taioaan kab Phvi'oo-Kuntor ee koanli, koanhan, ykip |
zhefngkiuu-koaan". Cit'ee ho'iog-tiofng pexngboo soatbeeng Jidpurn horngkhix Taai-Phvii y'au si boeq kaw ho sviaflaang laai sengciab ee. Ti Ku-Kimsvoaf chiam'iog ee 48-ee kokkaf-tiofng pexngboo paukoad "Tionghoaa-Binkog". 1952-nii 4-goeh, Jidpurn koq phaekhiexn taixpiao laai Taipag, tantok kab ti Taioaan ee Tionghoaa-Binkog-zernghuo chiamteng "Tiofng-Jit-Hopeeng-Tiau'iog". Ti cit'ee tiau'iog-tiofng, Jidpurn iao si boo piawbeeng lefngthor ee kuisiok-buxntoee. Mxkuo ti tiau'iog-tiofng, sianghofng gienbeeng: "purn-tiau'iog ee kok'tiaukhvoar sor-korng ee Tionghoaa-Binkog ee it'hofng, engkay sek'iong ti hiexnzai Tionghoaa-Binkog-zernghuo khorngzex-ha ykip cionglaai ti yi ee khorngzex-ha ee zoanpo lefngthor." |
ee Cviw Kaesek-zerngkoaan kohzaix phahzhud hoafn'Kiong-khorng'Gvoo" ee khawho. Tuy Tiausiern-Pvoartor siokhie ciernhoea ee 50-nitai-zhokii khaisie, kaux Tionglaam-Pvoartor-siong sengkhie Oad'ciexn ee 60-nitai uicie, kokzex-zerngti ee liofngkeg-tuielip, 吃hud'hiern-zhud Taioaan tuix Bykog ee cienliok-toex'ui ee tioxng'iaux-sexng. Afnny, ti Bykog ee taixlek thefng'iof-ha, Cviuo Kesek-zerngkoaan ee "hoafn'Kiong-khorng'Gvoo" ee zerngzheg ciu suxnlie- sengciofng thafng cirnheeng, ar ia cviazox yn boeq iensiok zerngkoaan ee "zerngti-besw". Citthox zerngti-besw ia u-liao hablie-hoax ee zengzad. Suijieen Cviuo+si korng yn si uixtioh binzok ee miaxmeh, mxkuo cit'ee zerngkoaan si ho Tiongkiong sor-thuihorng ee. (Afnny Cviuo+si ciu kiox yn zox "Kiong-huie".) Ar koq Tiongkiong ti yn ee kierntorng kab kietnkog ee koeatheeng- tiofng siuxtioh Solieen-Gvoloo ee zoexzoe pangzo, sof'ie Tiongkiong ciu u-ly'iuu thafng korng si "kamgoan zox Sogvoo ee teakog-zwgi ee engkhiern" ee Harnkafn. Zu-afnny, uixtioh kokkaf-binzok, ui-boeq kaykiux tongpaw, ciu pitsw "hauxtiofng lefngsiux, siaubiet Kioxnghuie, tvaftor Gvokhox." Ar na uxlaang citgii cit'ee sinsexng ee hoafn'Kiong-khorng'Gvoo" ee kipurn-kokzheg, y ciuxsi "huytiap"iafsi "ui Huie soanthoaan+ee". Uixtioh kokkaf-binzok, |
 zoanbiin
tekkhag
tioh kiafmkuo Huytiap laai siokzhefng y. Zorng+cy,
Cviuo-zerngkoaan thoeasiuo Taioaan ee cieen-zabgoa-nikafn, exnglaai
kaf tiTaioaan-jinbiin ee citthox hoafn'Kiong-khorng'Gvoo ee zerngti-sin'oe,
si kab Cviuo Kaesek ee korjiin-enghioong-zwgi kab kokkaf-zwgi binzok-zwgi,
hoxsiong cviazox piawlie-liofngbin ee. |