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李筱峰 教授 著: 台灣史
(3) 17世期
轉口貿易開始了;  拿鵝毛管筆的祖先;  東寧建國
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台語文  (MLT/TMSS) 原 文3
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Zoafnkhao-Box'ek Khaisie Laq
   Holaan thofngti Taioaan, cien'au kiong-28-nii.   Holaan-laang ti Taioaan hoattiern box'ek, koq eng Taioaan tngzox zoafnkhao-
zam, ho Taioaan cviazox eeng-Teakog, Jidpurn,Lam'viuu, Auciw terng koktoe hoeabut-
cibsaxn-tiongsym.
   Cit'sii ee Taioaan, ykefng 
thiaojip eng zhutkhao-box'ek zox toxhioxng ee hay'viuu-bunbeeng-
thefhe, kab Taixliok ee zuxkib-
zuxciog ee hongkiexn-seg siofloong-kengzex bokaang.   Mxkuo, Holaan-laang ti Taioaan ee thofngti, pitkexng si paksiab-seg ee idbiin-thofngti.  Ti 1650-nii-zof'iu, Holaan Tafng-
Irnto Kongsy ti Taioaan ee muynii ee suun-siu'eg iog-40-ban
Holaan-pex (taix'iog 4-tuxn ee ngkym).   Boo-kikoaix, cid'ee
Holaan Zofngto Kongsy ee cidciaq hor-niguu"
    Holaan-laang uixboeq sengsarn bie kab thngg, bad hioxng Banlaam-toexkhw ciaubo kanglaang, sof'ie zu 1637-nii kaux 1652-nii tiongkafng bad korng:
"Taioaan cviarsi, 
zha-puttof u nngxbaxn'ee Banlaam-laang ibiin kaux Taioaan, ciongsu tiuxbie kab kamciax ee zefngsit.  Ciofng 
cit'nngxbaxn'ee Banlaam-laang
yncixn laai Taioaan, na eng kin'afjit ee oe laai korng, ciuxsi "yncixn goaxzek-lokafng", mxkuo ti hit'tngnii, citphoef
"goaxzek-lokafng" kab yn ee hox'ex, auxlaai lorng tiogciam loqtoe-svikwn, ar "pwnthor-
hoax" laai cviazox Taioaan-
laang laq.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

(
Theh-Go'mngg-Pid ee Zofsiefn
   Holaan sidbiin Taioaan ee zoeatoa toxnglek si kengsiofng-
box'ek, taxnsi tuliao boeq thuitong siongbu ygoa, ma kang-sikafn cixnlat laai zox thoankaux kab porto. Pvipof-zok poxlok ciu afnny cviazox Holaan-bogsw khaisie boeq thoankaux ee zw'iaux tuiesiong.
     Hit'tngsii, ti Taioaan ee Holaan-laang si siogti Kanybuun-kaophaix ee "Kaykeg-
phaix Kaohoe" ee.   Yn siefn tuy
Tailaam-huokin ee Sinkarng-Sia khaisie thoankaux-porto, jien-au
khoktiofng kaux Toa-bagkaxng, Bogkaliuu, Siauliorng, Moatau, terng-Sia.   Cit'ee porto-khw khoktiern kaux Puxnkarng (hiexnkym ee Pakkarng).
    Kaux 1637-nii ee 13-nii-kafn,Pvipof-zok-goanzuxbiin siuxsoea
jibkaux ee jinsox tadtox 5400-laang.   Koq u 100-tuix ang'afbor eng Kitog-kaux ee gixseg kwheeng hunlea.
    Holaan-thoankaosw lix'iong Lomar-peng'ymji (ciuxsi Latefng-ji) siafzhud Selagvar-
zok Pvipof-oe ee "Serngkefng" ykip kokciorng zongkaux ee zheq, chinchviu "Kitor-Buun", "Zabkaix", terng.   1659-nii ee sii, Sinkarng-Sia ee zuxbiin u 83% sirn'giorng Kitog-kaux, si
tngsii ee Pvipof-zok-poxlok-
tiofng ciapsiu Kitog-kaux zoex-
u sexnghorng ee cid'ee Sia.
    Citciorng eng Lomar-peng'ym ee Selagvar-
gwbuun ti Sinkarng-
Sia ia zoex-sexngheeng ee. Zu-
afnny, y'au ciu kiox citciorng
bunsw zox "Sinkarng-bunsw".
Zef si Goanzu-binzok ti legsuo-siong thaau-cidpae
zhut'hien ee "Goar-chiuo siar
goar-zhuix" ee bunji.
   Selagvar-zogjiin ciu tuy "Karzheh'ar" oqtioh Sinkarng-
buun, ia khaisie efng'iong kaux yn ee jidsioong-seng'oah+nih.
    Auxlaai, Holaan-laang lixkhuy, ciu u khaq-zoe ee Harnguo-zogjiin laai, ti Pvipof-zogjiin kab yn u thortoe ee
boefboe-heng'uii-siong, yn ciu eng Sinkarng-buun laai kab Harnguo-zogjiin phaq-khoea'iog.   Harnguo-zogjiin ciu kiox 
citkhoarn ee khoea'iog zox "Hoan'ar-khoex".
    Hiexnkym iao laau+teq ee
Hoan'ar-khoex, iokliok u 150-kvia-zof'iu, si boeq giefnkiux Selagvar-zok ee bunhoax-gwgieen kab yn kab Harnguo-zogjiin ee koanhe ee tinkuix swliau.
  Bogcieen sor-hoat'hien ee Hoan'ar-khoex,
zoea'voax ee si 1813-nii (Zhefng Kakhexng 18-nii) ee.  Hitsii si Holaan-laang lixkhuy Taioaan 150-nii-au ee sii.  Khorkiexn,
Holaan-laang zao-au 1-seakie-
pvoax ee tiongkafn, Sinkarng-
buun iao thongheeng ti Taioaan-
lampo ee Selagvar Pvipog-zok
ee siaxhoe.
    Zhengtiaau Kakhexng-nikafn, Pvipof-zogjiin kab Harnjiin phaq
khoea'iog, in'ui kviaf Harnjiin
gaau-phiexn, ciu aix ti thoftoe-khoea'iok-siong eng Latefng-ji pofchiofng laai siar
khoea'iog-laix'ioong, afnny thafng uhoong siu-phiexn.
    Ti 1774-nii ee "Taioaan-Huo-
cix" u citkhoarn ee kiezaix, korng: "Oh Aang'moo-ji ee, korng 'karzheq', si eng go'mngg-
korng, siaq-hof ciafm, zuojip bagzuie ti taang+nih, bengpek
hvoaisiar, zu torpeeng kaux cviarpeeng.  Tn tengkix sor-kiaw ee 
gvofkog-sorbak;  soaq tof ciofng go'mngg-korng zhaq ti thauterng, iafsi 
hvoaizhaq ti 
iotoax ee tiongkafn."  Zu-ciaf, 
larn thafng siofngsiong, tngnii
hiah'ee Selagvar-zok ee ofsiefn
ti yn ee thauterng zhahtioh go'mngg-koafnpid ee siausar kefngsiong, sviaflaang kvar chiox yn boo bunsw-cy-hofng leq?
    Holaan-laang ciaubo Harnjiin jip-Taai, kantvaf sidsy paksiab ee sidbintoe-zerngzheg, hwsoex cviatang, sof'ie ynkhie Harnjiin ee putmoar.   Ti Holaan-laang thofngti ee zoea'au 10-nii, u  poghoad Harnjiin Koeq Hoai'id sor-lefngto ee khorngzefng-
suxkvia.   Zef zuijieen sitpai, zhw'au ee Holaan-thofngti ciu tiogciam cviazox boex'urn laq.
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Tongleeng Kiernkog
    Zu 1647-nii-khie, phiauporng "Hoarn-Zhefng Hok-Beeng" ee
Koksexng-Iaa Tvi Sengkofng ciarmkux-tioh Banlaam-ienhae kab Kimmngg-Ex'mngg terng ee tofsu, toboo hoehok Beeng-tiaau.
Y khofsiuo zabgoa-nii, tid-boo
kietkor, ciu uixliao boeq "Ciaxmkiax-kunluo, iorng-hoex
thai-sii", ciu ti 1662-nii kongciaxm Taioaan. laai tui y ee kuntui khakpor niusit ee laigoaan, afnny Taioaan ciu
bu'vi zexngkaf-liao cidphoef ee Longkefng-tui.   Tvi-kwn ee kok'viaa-koktixn ee poxtui hunphoef ti Kalaam-Kohioong-
penggoaan twn'viaa khaikhurn,
ar ti hiaf lauloh "~viaa", "~tixn", "~kexng". "~hiap" terng ee toexmiaa, ien'iong kaotvaf. 
   Tvi Sengkofng zhwteg 
Taioaan
y'au ee 5-korgoeh ciu koeasyn.   Y ee kviar Tvi Kefng kengkoex cidtviuu ee koanlek-torzefng ar
serngli-au ciu zek'ui.   1663-nii, Tvi-kwn zoanbin thietzhud Banlaam-ienhae, pvoajip Taioaan.   Tvi Kefng khoakhao
korng "Tongleeng kiernkog, piedlip khienkhwn", ar ti kokzex-siong ciu zhenghof-zox "Taioaan ee kok'oong (the King of Taywan)";  giafmjieen si toglip-kiernkog ti Taioaan.   Zef si legsuo-siong thaau-cidpae zhut'hien ee Harnguo-zogjiin sor-kiernlip ee toglip-zerngkoaan.
    Tvi Kefng cirnjip Taioaan y'au, y-tioxng'iaux ee zosiin Taan Efnghog ciu cviazox Tongleeng Ongkog boeq thuitong zerngzheg ee koankiexn-jinbut;  y cid'hongbin yncixn Tionggoaan-zerngkoaan ee bunkaux-zeato, chinchviu sied 
khokuo, kiexn Khofngzuo-bio;
lexnggoa cid'hongbin ciu tielek ti Kokzex-hoax;  ciuxsi korng, 
y kiongtiau hoattiern-kokzex-
boxek. 
    Zhefng-tiaauteeng suijieen hongsor Taioaan, mxkuo Taioaan khiog zoafnlaai hiornggoa hoattiern kokzex-box'ek, ho Taioaan ichii-tioh zu Holaan ylaam sor-paxn'iern ee Oafntofng
Siongphirn cibsaxn-toe ee kakseg.   Citsii ee Tongleeng Ongkog giafmjieen si cid'ee tofkog, hiongkux Tong'Af. 
原著: 李筱峰教授        台文翻譯: 林繼雄教授